Licence - Hackney Carriage - Taxi
A 'Hackney Carriage' is more commonly called a Taxi. It is the responsibility of the Council to regulate the number of Hackney Carriages it licences.
This licence is required for any chauffeur-driven hire vehicle that will ply for hire, be flagged down or hired at a taxi rank. Once licensed a taxi is always a taxi until the licence expires. These vehicles display a white plate on the rear of the vehicle.
Before a vehicle is licensed it must pass an MOT and garage test to ensure its safety. We issue licences for taxis and ensure that the vehicles are suitable and adequately insured to ensure high standards of safety.
Also, the licence is issued subject to the following conditions:
Identification Plates
The identification plate shall remain the property of the Council at all times and shall be affixed to the exterior rear of the vehicle and shall be maintained and kept in such condition that the information printed on the plate is clearly visible to the public at all times.
Maintenance of Vehicle
The vehicle and all its fittings and equipment shall at all times when the vehicle is in use or available for hire be kept in an efficient, safe, tidy and clean condition and all relevant statutory requirements (including in particular those contained in Motor Vehicles Construction and use Regulations) shall be fully complied with.
Alteration of Vehicle
No material alteration or change in the specification, design, condition or appearance of the vehicle shall be made without the approval of the Council at any time while the licence is in force.
Passengers
The proprietor of a hackney carriage shall not convey or permit to be conveyed in a licensed vehicle any greater number of persons than that prescribed on the licence issued by the Council and on the licence plate affixed to the rear of the vehicle. The driver shall not allow there to be conveyed in the front of a hackney carriage any child below the age of 10 years, or more than one person above that age. The driver shall not without the consent of the hirer of a vehicle convey or permit to be conveyed any other person in that vehicle.
Animals
The proprietor shall not permit any animals to ride in the vehicle except an animal in the custody or control of the hirer, which animal shall be conveyed in the rear of the vehicle.
Safety Equipment
Fire Extinguisher
These shall be provided and maintained at all times when in use as a private hire vehicle a suitable and efficient fire extinguisher (1.0 kg) to meet BSEN 31996 (BS 5423) which shall be securely fixed to the vehicle and to be readily visible and available for immediate use in an emergency.
Communications Equipment
Two Way Radios
The proprietor shall ensure that any radio equipment fitted to the private hire vehicle is at all times kept in a safe and sound condition and maintained in proper working order.
Mobile Telephones
Mobile telephones may only be used with a hands-free kit. Ideally this kit should be a hard wired, professionally fitted facility within the vehicle.
Taximeters
The proprietor shall ensure the vehicle is fitted with a taximeter approved by the Council, and that meter shall be maintained in a sound mechanical condition at all times. The taximeter shall be set for the current tariff agreed by the Council and shall be sealed to prevent unauthorised adjustment of that meter. The proprietor shall ensure the "For Hire" sign or other illuminated sign is extinguished when the fare commences, and the taximeter brought into operation.
Fare Tables
The proprietor shall ensure that a copy of the current fare table supplied by the Council is on display inside the hackney carriage at all times and that table is not concealed from view or rendered illegible when the vehicle is for hire.
Vehicle Insurance
At all times during the currency of the Licence the proprietor shall keep in force in relation to the use of the vehicle as a hackney carriage a Policy of insurance complying with the requirements of Part V1 of the Road Traffic Act 1984.
Convictions
The proprietor shall within 28 days disclose to the Council in writing details of any conviction imposed on him (or, if the proprietor is a company or partnership, on any of the directors or partners) during the period of the insurance.
Change of Address
Any proprietor changing his place of abode must give notice in writing to the Council within seven days of such change.
Display of Terms and Conditions
The proprietor of the vehicle shall at all times when the vehicle is being used by fare-paying passengers have within the vehicle for inspection by those passengers a copy of these terms and conditions.
Unmet Demand Survey
Trafford Metropolitan Borough has for a number of years restricted the number of Hackney Carriage plates to 103. In 2001 an independent company was employed to carry out a study and the conclusion was that there was no "significant unmet demand".
In late 2005, the Halcrow Group Limited were employed to conduct a "Unmet Demand Survey" with the following objectives:
- To identify whether or not there exists a significant unmet demand for Hackney Carriage services in Trafford;
- To recommend the increase in licences required to eliminate any significant unmet demand; and
- To provide the information required by the Authority to enable it to respond to the requirements of the Department for Transport's letter of 16th June 2004.
The study concludes that there is a significant unmet demand for the services of hackney carriages in Trafford. This conclusion is based on an assessment of the implications of case law and the results of Halcrow's ISUD analysis. Demand has increased by 18% since the last unmet demand survey in 2001.
In order to alleviate the identified significant unmet demand it is estimated that an additional 18 (eighteen) hackney carriage vehicle licences are now required.
This is made up of an increase of twelve licences to eliminate the identified patent unmet demand and a further increase of six licences to address the identified latent (suppressed) unmet demand. The report states that the authority has discretion in its hackney licensing policy and may either:
- Increase the number of vehicles in accordance with the Unmet Demand Survey i.e. issue an additional 18 licences;
- Issue any number of additional plates as it sees fit (above eighteen that is) either in one allocation or a series of allocations;
- Remove the limit on the number of vehicles and allow a free entry policy.
Click Here for the full findings of this study
Online Forms
Application to License a Hackney Carriage
Conditions of a Hackney Carriage Vehicle Licence
Hackney Carriage Driver Byelaws
Hackney Carriage/Private Hire Vehicle Tests - Guidance Notes
Public Registers
If you wish to view the public register in relation to personal and premises licences, please see below:-
Who to Contact
Licensing Section
Trafford Town Hall
Talbot Road
Stretford
Manchester
M32 0YJ
Email: licensing@trafford.gov.uk
Telephone: 0161 912 4129
Fax: 0161 912 4241
This page was last updated on 6 November 2007
